Vol. 329 No. 7 (2018)
Classification of inhabited localities by the level of development of individual residential land market
The relevance of the research is caused by high level of effect of insufficient amount of market data on the result of cadastral appraisal. This is the great problem for inhabited localities with low level of development of land registry. The paper introduces the motivation of the idea of case specific approach to cadastral appraisal within the different market development in Russian inhabited localities. The aim of the research is substantiation of the need in differentiated approach to cadastral appraisal within the different development of Land for Individual Residential Development land property market in Russian inhabited localities. The authors propose the classification of Russian inhabited localities by land property market development level. Objects of research are all Russian inhabited localities where the deals with lands for individual residential construction development were registered from January 1st , 2011 to December 31st , 2015. Methods. The inhabited localities were classified by real estate market development level using k-means, principal component analysis, histograms, stopping rules - approaches defining the best suitable number of the clusters. Results. The authors have developed the classification of inhabited localities by real estate market development level. It is represented by the following groups: inhabited localities with developed individual residential construction land property market (more than 129 purchase/sale deals per year and on the average more than 700 deals for the studied period); inhabited localities with relatively developed individual residential construction land property market where the number of deals is spread irregularly, from 10 to 150 deals per year with the average of 300 deals for the studied period; inhabited localities with weakly developed individual residential construction land property market (up to 10 deals per year, up to 50 deals for the studied period). It allows making a conclusion, that the idea of different approach to cadastral appraisal is reasonable.
Keywords:
cadastral appraisal, taxes, individual residential construction, classification of inhabited localities, k-means


